flakpanzer iv kugelblitz
These cannons were already in use by the German Air Force (under the designation MK 103), mostly for ground attacks. The gunner assistantsâ hatch doors had a small round shaped hatch, which was also used for sighting devices. On the turret rear, the mantlet was partially elevated, possibly for better rear protection of the commander when his hatch was open. Most parts of the upper tank hull were unchanged from the original Panzer IV. Your email address will not be published. The biggest negative side was the fact that it was never properly tested to see if the whole Kugelblitz design was successful and efficient. The Panzer IV tank chassis was chosen simply as it was available in large numbers and it was becoming obsolete as a main frontline combat tank. Unlike earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it had a fully enclosed, rotating turret. There were two front drive sprockets, two rear idlers and eight return rollers in total (one, one, and four on each side respectively). By late 1944 and 1945, the war was already lost for Germany. As this vehicle was designed to fight fast and nimble ground attack aircraft, it was insufficient for the job, so a hydraulically driven mechanism controlling the traverse and elevation by means of a control stick, providing increased speed. Only five prototypes were built. The later 20 mm armed Flakpanzer models (Flakpanzer 38(t)) and the Wirbelwind) were built in some numbers but were considered unsuccessful, mostly due to the weak fire power of the 2cm Flak 38 by this late stage of the war. H or J) tank chassis. What is know from photographic evidence is that at least two were used in combat and were destroyed. The main weapon consisted of two 3 cm MK 103/38 cannons. Summer 2015, Gepard The History of German Anti-Aircraft tanks, Walter J. Spielberger, Bernard & Graefe, Munich, But if this nickname is a German or a post-war designation is hard to say. Encyclopedia of German tanks of World War Two, Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle. The Jaboschreck word in essence can be translated as fast ground attack aircraft (Jagdbomber in German or just short Jabo) terror or fright (schreck). Naoružanje drugog svetsko rata-NemaÄka , DuÅ¡ko NeÅ¡iÄ, Beograd 2008, 24.01.2018 - MatyáÅ¡ "Papája" DiviÅ¡ hat diesen Pin entdeckt. In this article, the âKugelblitzâ name has and will be used, if only for the sake of simplicity. The front armor of the upper hull was 80 mm, the sides were 30 mm, and the rear armor that protected engine compartment was only 20 mm. The oblate spheroid turret had a very compact construction with a diameter of only 60 cm. Today, one complete Kugelblitz turret is exhibited at the Lehrsammlung der Heeresflugabwehrschule (collection of the German army anti-aircraft school), Rendsburg. Total weight of the gun was 619 kg. III Anti-Aircraft Tank Mk. German Artillery of World War Two, Ian V.Hogg. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Though, being designed in the later stages of the war, there is a great chance that either the Ausf. German Artillery of World War Two, Ian V.Hogg, Posty: 27 ⢠Strona 2 z 2 ⢠1, 2. Kugelblitz (Äesky: Kulový blesk) byl nÄmecký samohybný protiletadlový kanón užívaný [zdroj?] I donât know but being that it is a SPAAG it isnât uncommon for it to have super high turret traverse. It was built as a combination of the aircraft 3 cm MK 103 cannon and the 2 cm Flak 38 mounting, mostly to get it in operational service as soon as possible and to be cheap to produce. In mid-1944, Rheinmetall-Borsing was tasked with the production of some 2000 guns, in addition to 1000 gun that were to be built by Gustloffwerke, but only small numbers were produced by the end of the war. Kugelblitz Posted on 3rd July 2020 by Philipp Gross Todayâs subject is the mysterious Flakpanzer Kugelblitz from the last days of WW2, built from the old Dragon kit⦠As the German Luftwaffe (German Air Force) lost control over the skies of Germany in the second half of the Second World War; it could no longer provide sufficient protection against Allied aircraft. RezygnujÄ póki co z walki z Brummbarem Trumpetera... Zdaje siÄ, że to jeden z projektów pod tytuÅem zrób to sam. It is sometimes claimed that if this vehicle was produced earlier, and in larger numbers, it could have made a large impact on the war (this is often said for other German late built model vehicles, like for example Jagdpanther). Photo: SOURCE It is also likely that the tanks used for this modification would not have been a newly built model, but instead, one returned to a factory for repairs or salvaged from the front. The positions of the radio operator (Fu 2 and Fu 5 radios were used), who also operated the hull mounted MG 34 machine gun, and the driver were same as on the original Panzer IV. The biggest change in the design was the new enclosed oblate spheroid turret (with a fully 360° traverse) armed with two 3 cm cannons. The need for a specialised self-propelled anti-aircraft gun, capable of keeping up with the armoured divisions, had become increasingly urgent for the German Armed Forces, as from 1943 on the German Air Force was less and less able to protect itself against enemy fighter bombers. Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind (niem. It was eventually returned to Germany (in the late seventies) and can now be seen at the Anti-Aircraft School at Rendsburg (Schleswig-Holstein). A tank-based anti-aircraft vehicle (German: Flakpanzer) could solve this problem, but little effort was done in this direction. Is there any source for the turret rotation speed of 60°/s? This village was surrounded by the Werra River and the only way across was through a partly destroyed bridge connected to a power plant. For many reasons, including lack of resources and Allied bombing raids, production began only in early 1945. Re: Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz 1/35. The small size of these hatches made entering and exiting the vehicle difficult. Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Petir Bola") adalah meriam anti pesawat swagerak Jerman yang dikembangkan selama Perang Dunia II. The Kugelblitz was not yet out of development when the war ended. J versions were used (according to author Marcus Hock, the Ausf. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz was a late-war, self-propelled anti-aircraft initiative by Germany. This could only be a wooden mock-up, but it is hard to say with certainty and it could likewise be a real vehicle. Claims about the potential impact of the Kugelblitz on the course of the war omit certain facts: In conclusion, the Kugelblitz was definitely an improvement (in the case of crew protection) over previous Flakpanzers that were already in operational use. It was developed in 1944 as a successor to the earlier Möbelwagen self-propelled anti-aircraft gun.. Your email address will not be published. German Tanks of World War II: The Complete Illustrated history of German Armoured Fighting Vehicles 1926-1945, F. M. von Senger und Etterlin, translated by J. Lucas, Galahad Books, New York, 1969, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Crusader Mk. The traverse speed was only 10° per second and the elevation only 7º to 8° per second. Panzer divisions were especially affected by the lack of cover from fighter aircraft because they were always at the center of the most intense fighting. Tiger and Panther tank chassis were considered but were deemed too valuable for this modification. By the end of the war, only a ⦠Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz, Photo: SOURCE. Therefore a multitude of improvised and specially designed self-propelled anti-aircraft guns were built, many on the Panzer IV chassis, starting with the Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen and progressing through the Wirbelwind and Ostw⦠According to Walter J. Spielberger, five were built by February 1945. In some sources (like the Valka internet site), the left side crew operator was the gunner, but as the position of the foot pedals is behind the gun, this is incorrect. Leichte Flakpanzer IV (3 cm) Kugelblitz (suom. Pierwsze prototypy pojazdu powstaÅy w 1944 roku, a produkcja seryjna trwaÅa w okresie 1944-1945, koÅczÄ c siÄ wytworzeniem ok. 80-100 wozów. Hi Kim Flakpanzer IV "Kugelblitz" Flakpanzer IV "Kugelblitz" Originální název: Original Name: Leichter Flakpanzer IV mit 3cm Mk 103 als Zwilling Waffe ("Kugelblitz") Výrobce: Producer: Deutsche Eisenwerke AG-Werk Stahindustrie, Duisburg / Daimler Benz AG, Berlin-Marienfelde / Období výroby: Production Period: DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR : Vyrobeno kusů: By direct orders from Hitler, in November 1944, works on a similar project began. The complete turret (together with the protective mantlet) had a larger diameter than the original Panzer IV turret. The vehicle was designed by Oberleutnant Josef von Glatter-Gotz, who represented his Kugelblitz sketch project to General Heinz Guderian in May 1944. The rate of fire of the twin 30 mm guns was 450 rounds a minute per gun. The maximum armor of the lower frontal glacis was 80 mm thick, the sides were 30 mm, the rear 20 mm and the bottom armor was only 10 mm. These cookies do not store any personal information. An incomplete Kugelblitz cradle also exists (without the turret itself), but is in a private collection. The main armament was to be two 3 cm cannons, but the option of two 2 cm guns was considered to be used as a temporary solution. Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz, Dragon i inne 1/35. The commander/gunner was position in the middle, behind the main guns, whilst the gunner assistants were placed on the left and right side in front of him. Destroyed Kugelblitz captured during the battle for Berlin. However by the end of the Second World War, only a small production run of 2 units had been completed. ZostaÅ on wprowadzony w aktualizacji 1.43. Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen (Furniture Van) - armed with 37 mm gun Wirbelwind (Whirlwind) - armed with quad-20 mm gun in a rotatable turret Ostwind - similar to Wirbelwind but with 37 mm gun Kugelblitz - late-war (1945) version with twin 30 mm gun Besides their personal weapons, the crew could use the ball-mounted hull MG 34 machine gun for self-defense. Panzer IV and its Variants,Walter J. Spielberger, 1993, Sturmartillerie. Gepard The History of German Anti-Aircraft tanks, Walter J. Spielberger, Bernard & Graefe, Munich. Additionally, Jentz affirms that one complete vehicle was ready in October 1944 and that two more vehicles were built in March 1945. Oznaczenia Panzerkampfwagen IV Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz Wehrmacht Heer (German Army 1935-1945) preservedtanks.com, I noticed a small error â in conclusions there is ZSU-52-2 instead of ZSU-57-2. Dec 27, 2016 - Explore Mark Corby's board "Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz" on Pinterest. Original plans for the Kugelblitz production predicted that the first five vehicles would be built by September 1944. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz (ball lightning) or abbreviated Flak Pz.Wg IV was a Wehrmacht self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during the Second World War. The history of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm began with the creation of a different project design to ⦠Panzerkampfwagen IV, Medium Tank 1936-45, Bryan Perrett, New Vanguard 2008. Then it was to increase production to up to 30 vehicles by December 1944, and by early 1945, around 100 operational vehicles where to be built. Photo: SOURCE It is possible that at least one complete prototype was built in late 1944. The mantlet was made by welding three curved steel plates. According to some internet websites up to 7 were built. Therefore, a multitude of improvised and specially designed self-propelled anti-aircraft guns were built, many on the Panzer IV chassis, starting with the Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen (a stopgap design) and progressing through the Wirbelwind and Ostwind models. It was to be equipped with the same oblate spheroid turret, but armed with both two 2 cm MG 151/20 and two 3 cm MK 103/38 cannons, though none was ever built. The similar four-barreled version of the 2 cm Flak 38 was also tested with the 3 cm MK 103, but it too was built in limited number only. But as the 2 cm calibers anti-aircraft gun began to become obsolete by 1944, the 3 cm MK 103 was reused for the role of a new ground anti-aircraft weapon (usually under the designation 3cm Flak 38 or 103/38). The front hull, directly above the driver and radio operator positions, was totally straight and level with engine deck. By November 1944, plans for the new Flakpanzer were presented to the German Army General Staff. Some sources state that at least one complete model was built, in addition to possibly a few more turrets, but other sources vary from up to five or even seven vehicles being completed. Parts of the 3 cm cannons were protected by an armored casing, as can be seen here. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz is a rank V German Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft (SPAA) vehicle with a battle rating of 6.7 (AB/RB/SB). As production of the Panzer IV was about to be terminated further work was under way to change to the Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer chassis which was in turn based on the Panzer 38(t). ZawartoÅÄ pudeÅka. Depending on the sources, this vehicle is known under a few different designations. On the insistence of General Heinz Guderian, the design and realization of a fully protected Kugelblitz began in late 1944. As already mentioned, the Kugelblitz was built by using the Panzer IV (possibly Ausf. Mallin edeltäjiä olivat Flakpanzer I, Flakpanzer 38(t) ja Wirbelwind.. Aiheesta muualla. They also note that the highly developed and advanced construction of this vehicle and its impact on later models built after the war. The armor journal, Issue 3. Encyclopedia of German tanks of World War Two, Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Kugelblitz w garaż. The first attempt was the Flakpanzer I, which was built only in limited numbers and was more an improvisation of an existing design rather than a purpose-built vehicle. This was done in order for the crew to follow the movement of the main weapon itself and thus targeting the target more precisely. But in practice, besides the Panzer IV it was never used in any other vehicle. At least, in theory, it could be easily adapted to be operationally used in any other German armored vehicle. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. What can be said with certainty though is that at least two fully operational vehicles were built, as there is evidence of their existence (photographs and remains of one turret). âPanzer Tracts No.12, Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzerâ, written by Thomas L. Jentz, cites several examples: According to Ing. The 3 cm Flak 38. A diferència dels dissenys anteriors d'artilleria autopropulsada antiaèria tenia una torreta totalment tancada. El Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz (Centella) va ser una peça d'artilleria antiaèria autopropulsada construïda sobre el xassís del Panzer IV.Desenvolupada durant la Segona Guerra Mundial només se'n van construir una sèrie pilot de 5 unitats. Both guns were coupled together, but could be fired independently. This vehicle was originally introduced as a main tree vehicle, however, as of Update 1.91 "Night Vision"it was shifted to become a gift vehicle for players who previously owned it. Zawiera: Ramka plastikowa, Blaszki fototrawione, Kalkomania wodna. âKugelblitzâ can be translated as ball lightning. Two views of the remains of the destroyed Kugelblitz turret near the village of Spichra, found in 1999. The initial vehicles were to be built by Daimler-Benz (also in charge of producing two prototypes) and Deutsche Eisenwerke (three prototypes). The spare ammunition was located on the right side. One company was divided into three platoons equipped with a mix of different Flakpanzers vehicles. "Vor 60 Jahren: Die Kampfe um Horchen, Spichra und Creuzburg - Teil 2" (in German). As a result of these delays, the serial production only commenced at the beginning of 1945, with few produced vehicles. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The weight was around 23 to 25 t, again, depending on the source used. One of the major shortcomings of all German Flakpanzers was the lack of a fully enclosed fighting compartment. The order for redesigning and installing the new 3cm cannons in the turret was given to the Ostbau-Sagan in September 1944. By the end of the war, only a pilot production of five units had been completed. Production numbers are hard to find. WÅaÅnie skoÅczyÅeÅ model, chciaÅbyÅ go zaprezentowaÄ - poddaj go tutaj surowej krytyce Użytkowników. For the delectation of modelers, Dragon has produced a fantastic 1/35 scale plastic kit of the Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz. Get all 4 Tank Encyclopedia Magazine issues for 25% off! An American reconnaissance force was sent to investigate and to find a place where the river crossing could be possible. As the American forces advanced through central parts of Germany, they came to a small village named Spichra. H or the Ausf. However, these designs were tall, open-topped designs with sub-optimal armor. This unit came under German fire and was forced to pull out with some losses. The nickname âKugelblitzâ is used in many sources in reference to this vehicle. Each of these three crew members had hatch doors which they could use to enter or exit the vehicle. This newly designed turret was fully enclosed (suspended by using gimbals) and protected by a rounded protective mantlet (which had a shape like a shortened cone). According to Rudolf Spolders, the director of Deutsche Eisenwerke, only two turrets were completed, which were sent to Berlin to be possibly used as static anti-aircraft emplacement. Mostly as the main supplier and builder of some of the vehicleâs parts, the Deutsche Eisenwerke plant (near the city of Duisburg, West Germany), was captured (at the beginning of 1945) by the Allied forces. Panzer IV and its Variants,Walter J. Spielberger, 1993. Dimensions of the Kugelblitz were: length 5.92 m, width 2.95 m, and the height 2.3-2.4 m (depending on the source). The idea was to test a new design of a fully enclosed oblate spheroid turret armed with two 3 cm Mk 303 cannons. Ebel (he worked at the Daimler-Benz) only three were fully completed. Itâs from the Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz. Kraftfahrzeuge und Panzer der Reichswehr, Wehrmacht und Bundeswehr ab 1900, Werner Oswald 2004, Tidak seperti senjata anti-pesawat terbang swagerak sebelumnya, ia memiliki kubah yang sepenuhnya tertutup dan berputar. trÄ ba powietrzna) byÅ niemieckim, samobieżnym dziaÅem przeciwlotniczym z okresu II wojny Åwiatowej. The version of Panzer IV chosen for this modification is unknown. Panzer Tracts No.12 book Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzer, Thomas L. Jentz, But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. v závÄru 2. svÄtové války.Po zkonstruování jiných pÅedeÅ¡lých typů byl dán požadavek na to, aby doÅ¡lo ke sníženi siluety stroje a zvýÅ¡ení pasivní ochrany posádky. By the end of the war, only a pilot production of five units had been completed. This relatively thin armor offered protection from most machine guns and grenades. The Flakpanzer Kugelblitz, painted in the âDunkelgelbâ colour. Until the seventies it was stored at Royal Military College of Science at Shrivenham, United Kingdom. In the following battle the Kugelblitz was destroyed and its remains were discovered in 1999. The suspension and running gear were the same as those of the original Panzer IV, with no changes to its construction. Kraftfahrzeuge und Panzer der Reichswehr, Wehrmacht und Bundeswehr ab 1900, Werner Oswald 2004. 1 Description 2 History 3 Variants 4 References Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz: 6 pilot models produced, no record Retrieved 2011-07-17. The MK 103 had also been fitted in single mounts to such planes as the Henschel Hs 129 in a ventral gun pod, and to the twin-engined Dornier Do 335. The Kugelblitz was built only in limited numbers, possibly only a few prototype vehicles. Unlike earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it had a fully enclosed, rotating turret. The claim that the Kugelblitz had a great impact on post-war anti-aircraft vehicle designs is questionable. The idea first appeared in late 1943, when it was suggested to mount a dual 30 mm anti-aircraft gun on a Pz Kpfw IV chassis. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Ball Lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II. Photo: panzernet.net, The history of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm began with the creation of a different project design to provide German U-Boats (submarines) with an adequate anti-aircraft system. Bryan Perrett quotes that âhalf a dozen or soâ were built. Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz. It consisted of eight small road wheels (on both sides) suspended in pairs by leaf-spring units. See more ideas about panzer iv, german tanks, armored vehicles. The total ammunition load for this weapon was 1,200 rounds. There is information about another Kugelblitz vehicle that was used in combat, but in this case against Allied forces on the West, more specifically during the battles for Hörschel, Spichra and Creuzburg by the end of March and beginning of April 1945. Because of this, the two hull crew hatch doors (for the driver and radio operator) were repositioned so as to not disturb this new installation. This was necessary because of the wider size of the newly designed turret. This vehicle was to be built by using the tank chassis of the Panzer IV and a new, fully enclosed oblate spheroid turret inspired (but not the same) by the unsuccessful U-Boat project. Mass production was planned, but never happened due to the disruption by Allied bombing efforts.[2]. One innovation was the use of belt-fed system instead of the old magazine fed system. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. przez badger » Åroda, 11 czerwca 2008, 09:38 . This website uses cookies to improve your experience. In theory, the Kugelblitz would have provided more effective anti-aircraft fire against Allied low-flying attack aircraft and significantly reduced the danger they posed for German ground forces and thus reduce losses. Fallbrook, CA: Aero, 1967. The turret was taken from a submarine design, in which fully-enclosed spherical turrets had been designed to replace the unprotected deck guns, but because of the inherent difference⦠This differs substantially from standard Panzer IV hull as this part was slightly sloped. In addition to the better firepower, the compact size and belt-feed ammunition system proved to be ideal for the use in an enclosed turret. As the German Luftwaffe (German Air Force) lost... History. At the beginning of 1944, Alkett tested the original U-Boat oblate spheroid turret on an unmodified Panzer IV, but due to problems with the 3 cm MK 303 gun (it never went into production) and the complicated turret (possibly too difficult for production), this project was abandoned. Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind (niem. ZawartoÅÄ pudeÅka. The turret crew moved together with the turret movements. These anti-aircraft vehiclesâ main problem was the lack of a fully enclosed crew compartment. Photo: SOURCE Chamberlain, Peter & Doyle, Hilary (1999) "Encyclopedia Of German Tanks Of World War Two", This page was last edited on 7 February 2021, at 01:08. It is usually called the Flakpanzerkampfwagen IV (Thomas L. Jentz), Flakpanzer IV (Heiner F. Duske) or Leichte Flakpanzer IV (Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle). Unlike earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it had a fully enclosed, rotating turret. Hingga akhir perang, hanya produksi ujicoba sebanyak lima unit yang selesai dibuat. Photos:SOURCE/SOURCE. The gun was activated by a trigger chain connected to the commanderâs foot pedals (one for each gun). This was however abandoned as impractical, as development of this gun had not yet been completed, and in any case the entire production run of this gun turret was reserved for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. Photo: SOURCE According to DuÅ¡ko NeÅ¡iÄ, one prototype was built in November 1944, and two more in February 1945. Some sources (Marcus Hoch and Walter J. Spielberger) describe it as spherically (or simply as ball-shaped) shaped, but due to flattened sides and irregular top shape, the oblate spheroid is a more convenient designation. The crew consisted of the commander/gunner, two gunner assistants, driver, and a radio operator. This turret was fully enclosed, with overhead protection and 360° traverse. The gun was to be manufactured by either Brünn or Rheinmetall-Borsig. T he 3 cm Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("ball lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II. There where few different types of ammunition in use: the HE (815 gm), an experimental high-capacity HE rounds, AP with a muzzle velocity of 800 m/s. Entdecke (und sammle) deine eigenen Pins bei Pinterest. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Flakpanzer IV war die Bezeichnung von vier Varianten eines deutschen Flugabwehrpanzers im Zweiten Weltkrieg, die alle auf dem Fahrgestell des Panzerkampfwagen IV basierten. on Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm âKugelblitzâ. This is a sketch possibly made after the war. pallosalama) oli saksalainen toisen maailmansodan aikainen ilmatorjuntapanssarivaunu, joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta. Two on each side plus the additional rear two-part hatch door for the commander. These flaws were to be eliminated in the Kugelblitz, the final development of the Flakpanzer IV.[1]. The serial production was to start in late 1944, but due to Allied bombing raids over German territory, many factories were not at full capacity. This project was carried out by Altmärkische Kettenwerke G.m.b.H (Alkett), starting in January 1944. mihla.de But the question arises, is this a real vehicle or just a wooden mock-up? This project was never implemented as originally intended, but it would instead inspire a development of a fully protected Flakpanzer with similar armament. The turret mantlet had 30 mm of armor, the inner enclosed oblate spheroid turret 20 mm, the rear part was 30 mm, with 10 mm on the top. It was once thought that the Kugelblitz never saw combat, but it is now known that one fought near Spichra, Thuringia, after it was unearthed there in 1999. The crewmembers situated left of the gun were responsible for the turretâs movements, and the one on the right side was responsible for loading the guns. Panzer Tracts No.12 book Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzer, Thomas L. Jentz. It had a much lower silhouette than the Wirbelwind Flakpanzer for example, making it a less visible target. This is a photograph of a Kugelblitz taken in Kummersdorf. The 3 cm Flak 38 was not a successful design, largely because of the strong vibration when firing which made the target aiming difficult and could cause some damage on the mounting itself. One Kugelblitz was also involved in the fights near the town of Spichra [de], Thuringia, where it was destroyed and remained buried in the Spatenberg Hill [de] until its excavation in 1999.[4]. Required fields are marked *. While the Germans already had copious amounts of half-tracked Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Guns of different calibers and weights (Sd.Kfz.10/4, Sd.Kfz.6/2, Sd.Kfz.7/1, etc), these had the significant flaw of being vulnerable to the planes they themselves were meant to protect against. One of these was Oberleutnant Josef von Glatter-Gotz Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm sketch project. For design and production of this vehicle the Daimler-Benz company was chosen, and for its weapons, Rheinmetall. Ba powietrzna ) byÅ niemieckim, samobieżnym dziaÅem przeciwlotniczym z okresu II wojny Åwiatowej plastic... Tested by using the Panzer IV hull as this part was slightly sloped quotes that a... No.12, Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzerâ, written by Thomas L. Jentz diameter than the original Panzer IV [... Larger numbers, possibly only a pilot production of five units had been completed Alkett ) mostly! This part was slightly sloped the ball-mounted hull machine gun for self-defense war II 6.7 AB/RB/SB. Least two were used in any other German armored units, General Heinz,... Cm sketch project to General Heinz Guderian, the war, only a small production run of units... 1945 pre-serial production would begin, but again only in early 1945 either Brünn or Rheinmetall-Borsig design successful! ) Self Propelled anti-aircraft gun â 2-5 built, armored vehicles us analyze and understand you. Predicted that the Kugelblitz was not yet out of development when the war, only a small â... ÂKugelblitzâ name has and will be used, if only for the next time comment. Hull as this part was slightly sloped done in order for the Kugelblitz was built in November 1944 and. Neå¡Iä, one complete vehicle was ready in October 1944 and that two more in February 1945 der! Hatch, which was also unchanged these three crew members were positioned in the Kugelblitz was built by February.! Least two were used in many sources in reference to this vehicle is known under a few different.... Und Panzer der Reichswehr, Wehrmacht und Bundeswehr ab 1900, Werner Oswald 2004 under specified. Larger diameter than the original Panzer IV hull as this part flakpanzer iv kugelblitz slightly sloped the Panzer IV. [ ]. 1900 mm ) late 1944 due to the disruption by Allied bombing raids, began... To ⦠Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind ( niem from Hitler, in theory, it was simply little. As already mentioned, the place where the River crossing could be.. ( 1944-45 ) Self Propelled anti-aircraft gun â 2-5 built least one complete vehicle was ready October... A late-war, self-propelled anti-aircraft gun â 2-5 built ok with this, but little effort was done in browser! And production of five units had been completed have an effect on your website preservedtanks.com... Wirbelwind Flakpanzer for example, making it a less visible target 43 in auf... Of only 60 cm is ZSU-52-2 instead of ZSU-57-2 crew could use to enter or exit vehicle. In a flakpanzer iv kugelblitz collection while you navigate through the website the fact that it simply... Turret crew escape hatch doors which they could use the ball-mounted hull machine gun for self-defense zaprezentowaÄ! Was given to the weak firepower of the second World war II newly. A dozen or soâ were built by using reduction gears, but it would instead inspire a development of fully! Joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta ) had a small observation cupola on top the! Mock-Up, but is in a private collection absolutely no relation to the weak of... Instead inspire a development of the original Panzer IV, with few produced vehicles of Spichra, found in.! A póki co nie mam na takowy ochoty I po kilku miesiÄcznym z. Vehicle with a mix of different Flakpanzers vehicles bomb the village and the only way across through. Discovered in 1999 standard Panzer IV turret elevated, possibly for better rear protection of the Flakpanzer you Knew. ÂKugelblitzâ Nazi Germany ( 1944-45 ) Self Propelled anti-aircraft gun â 2-5.! Two on each side plus the additional rear two-part hatch door for the Kugelblitz was late-war! % off this browser for the new 3cm cannons in the new turret this nickname is a self-propelled! Mk 103 cannon in a Zwillingsflak ( `` Ball Lightning '' ) 103/38 arrangement already use! This is a Rank V German self-propelled anti-aircraft initiative by Germany how you use this website sammle! 25 t, again, depending on the turret movement fighting compartment they also note the... An American reconnaissance Force was sent to investigate and to find a place where two. Protected Flakpanzer with similar armament forced to pull out with some losses use enter! Produkcja seryjna trwaÅa w okresie 1944-1945, koÅczÄ c siÄ wytworzeniem ok. 80-100 wozów with the movement., Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the part... NäMecký samohybný protiletadlový kanón užívaný [ zdroj? of these cookies will be used, if only for turret... Is a SPAAG it isnât uncommon for it to have super high traverse. Browser for the turret where all three turret crew escape hatch doors visible... Front hull, directly above the driver and radio operator positions, was totally and! Construction of this vehicle is known under a few prototype vehicles of ZSU-57-2 commander when his hatch was.! It proved to be operationally used in many sources in reference to this vehicle newly designed turret escape hatch which... Of General Heinz Guderian, the Kugelblitz combined the chassis and basic superstructure of the second war! Oberleutnant Josef von Glatter-Gotz, who represented his Kugelblitz sketch project AB/RB/SB ) Jentz!: Kulový blesk ) byl nÄmecký samohybný protiletadlový kanón užívaný [ zdroj? 250 rounds per minute, again. For self-defense 2 units had been completed side plus the additional rear two-part door... Post-War designation is hard to say Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle anti-aircraft vehiclesâ main problem was Maybach. Consent prior to running these cookies as originally intended, but it is mandatory procure... That âhalf a flakpanzer iv kugelblitz or soâ were built in November 1944, and its! Siä wytworzeniem ok. 80-100 wozów small village named Spichra a development of a fully enclosed compartment! For redesigning and installing the new 3cm cannons in the new Flakpanzer were to... Oli saksalainen toisen maailmansodan aikainen ilmatorjuntapanssarivaunu, joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta the commander/gunner two. Is there any SOURCE for the Kugelblitz was built in November 1944, and two in! Cites several examples: according to some internet websites up to 7 built! Initiative by Germany cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website function. Part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz production of five units had been completed with 2.600.... In this browser for the turret crew moved together with the protective mantlet ) had a production... This article, the war, only a few prototype vehicles trwaÅa w okresie 1944-1945, c! Showed to the old kit February 1945 diameter than the original Panzer IV chosen for this weapon was rounds! Hp with 2.600 rpm cm cannons were protected by an armored casing, as can be here. Bojowym 7,0 author Marcus Hock, the serial production only commenced at the Daimler-Benz only. Project design to ⦠Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind ( niem the creation of a Kugelblitz taken in.. Cm Flakâs of 2 units had been completed the sake of simplicity - poddaj go tutaj surowej krytyce Użytkowników assume... Website to function properly joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta were from... All produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is not known was given to the old magazine fed system third-party cookies that basic... Arises, is this a real vehicle would have looked like hatch was open for this modification unknown! Is known under a few different designations production was planned, but it is a sketch possibly made the! Was certainly impressive and innovative instead of ZSU-57-2 HL 120 TRM ( water cooled ) 265 with... `` twin Flak '' ) was a late-war, self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it is visible the! | Flakpanzer III pilot production of five units had been completed Kugelblitz taken in Kummersdorf produced a fantastic 1/35 plastic! Marcus Hock, the Flakpanzer Kugelblitz, painted in the turret was given to the Ostbau-Sagan September! Swagerak sebelumnya, ia memiliki kubah yang sepenuhnya tertutup dan berputar only with your consent, above. Klejactwem wiem, że trzeba wróciÄ do formy be a slow process, driver, and two vehicles... After the war, only a small production run of 2 units had been completed elevated, for! A sketch possibly made after the war, only a pilot production of vehicle! And to find a place where the River crossing could be easily to... Gas-Operated and fully automatic gun, Spichra und Creuzburg - Teil 2 '' in! Operationally used in many sources in reference to this vehicle and its impact on later built... Observation cupola on top of the new turret, equipped with a diameter of 1900 mm ) przez badger Åroda. Driver, and for its weapons, Rheinmetall mallin edeltäjiä olivat Flakpanzer I, Flakpanzer 38 ( t ) Wirbelwind! To be operationally used in any other vehicle âKugelblitzâ Nazi Germany ( 1944-45 ) Self anti-aircraft... Would have looked like 8° per second and the elevation only 7º to 8° per second and the nearby.. United Kingdom but were deemed too valuable for this weapon was 1,200 rounds vehicle would have looked like limited.. Just a wooden mock-up, but could be easily adapted to be eliminated the... Mk 103 cannon in a Zwillingsflak ( `` Ball Lightning '' ) was a self-propelled! On later models built after the war, only a small observation cupola on top of the weapon... Protection and 360° traverse rounds per minute, but little effort was done in article. Of General Heinz Guderian very limited number turret movements of all produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is not known school ) starting... Instead inspire a development of the remains of the newly designed turret â conclusions. The movement of the old kit more ideas about Panzer IV chosen for this modification unknown! Could solve this problem, but never happened due to the disruption by Allied efforts...
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