sericulture cultivation pdf
In 2020 the Internet Archive has seen unprecedented use—and we need your help. 2 women and a man and a tray of silk cocoons LCCN2005684993.jpg 1,536 × 1,205; 222 KB �0#�Ƅ���˰;9�?�?w���)����d5. Many students always searches about TNAU study material and TNAU agriculture notes but they didn't get it because of some misleading sites. There is a huge 1000 crores worth of silk is produced in Indian annually by more than 27 lakh people, over half of them being women. �*�z��Ӷ��3��z7�4��/e݄�i�H&������1T�cW0��G> ]V7�-�5���I���sȑs���Z?M� '��;Mܳ��q29Ѡ!遍G�5\' >�=iF���Ⱥ0ڳR�,���!N����I���m��,�{H�~��fh�h�E�D��6�3h�D��fZ��8�J*[�}z�h5}�^��h��[�F�I�(%ڧ yZ�7��p7&�r�����$�d�QL �؞��sr�53� �w��PѰzΗ�cSn4�9���_Ϯ�k����7�St_��4k�;F.)�Y>�8�7P��v�w][GNZ��28�8� List price: $7.46. Sericulture is practiced in India and India is the 5th largest producer of silk in the World. 0000047729 00000 n Unit 3. The size of the silkworm rearing shed – 60’ x 20’ (Feet) The size of the silkworm rearing shed is 1200 square feet and the cost of construction is Rs. 2. Sericulture and Silk Production The ancient technique of rearing silkworms for production of silk yarn (and weaving it into expensive cloth) is widely practiced today. Sericulture 1. tools.bub Introduction to Sericulture: Origin and history of sericulture. • … In the ex-USSR Morus multicaulis, M. alba, M. tartarica and M. nigra are present. We do not sell or trade your information with anyone. Eri is also very old and mostly cultivated by the women and weaker sections of the society. 0000001916 00000 n The production of silk generally involves two processes: The silkworm caterpillar builds its cocoon by producing and surrounding itself with a long, mulberry cultivation, silkworm seed production, silkworm rearing, reeling �����``� ���� � �|1� endstream endobj 44 0 obj 179 endobj 31 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 26 0 R /Resources 32 0 R /Contents 38 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 32 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /TT2 34 0 R /TT4 33 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 40 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 37 0 R >> >> endobj 33 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 150 /Widths [ 278 0 0 0 0 889 0 0 333 333 0 0 278 333 278 278 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 278 0 584 0 0 0 1015 667 667 722 722 667 611 0 722 278 500 667 556 833 722 778 667 778 722 667 611 722 667 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 556 500 556 556 278 556 556 222 222 500 222 833 556 556 556 556 333 500 278 556 500 722 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 222 0 0 0 556 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /LMJIDD+Arial /FontDescriptor 36 0 R >> endobj 34 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 121 /Widths [ 278 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 333 0 0 278 0 278 278 556 0 556 0 556 556 556 0 0 0 333 0 0 0 0 0 975 0 0 722 722 667 0 0 0 278 0 0 0 833 722 0 667 0 722 667 611 0 0 944 0 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 611 556 611 556 333 611 611 278 0 556 278 889 611 611 611 611 389 556 333 611 556 778 0 556 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /LMJHPG+Arial,Bold /FontDescriptor 35 0 R >> endobj 35 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 718 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -628 -376 2034 1048 ] /FontName /LMJHPG+Arial,Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 144 /FontFile2 39 0 R >> endobj 36 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 718 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -665 -325 2028 1037 ] /FontName /LMJIDD+Arial /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 94 /XHeight 515 /FontFile2 41 0 R >> endobj 37 0 obj [ /ICCBased 42 0 R ] endobj 38 0 obj << /Length 2948 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream Your privacy is important to us. 0000001206 00000 n 0000001031 00000 n collectively account for 97% of the total area under mulberry cultivation and 95% of raw silk production in the country. Nq���V�:���o���cּK��P2kS��v_�&�V���@��~�eN���k�N� ?��EK��uo��Yr$�x��A3I8���d�N��rv'����nu,�u�FL��49�ήS���7��l�a��"N'}�Lаj�r��ϷǤZ�v�=&���罽��{O��X�e�'�4bn�vU{��i��uB��1�р��;��"(Ȣ�I��z`|/�VX�l���.�'N �~5} j�Z�i�4�~L��z�Br�ֺ8x�Q���H�����>i�Ì�1���b8��_6W���E��7�Ch,�[��V�n�>~��U��9��uA�2��:��*�gx(&�݀]9�#91k8#���"��+H\7�;D�&q2�=ϓ���;���r̺{g;_F�wYlׄ����V!n\��)XL�Z�$u08pޚ��g�3ޒ�w��ϏO�z�� �5�J��IE�֚"�,���8��¾�OZ&�[�� �>��O����nm�oLK�O���VHZ���K&�]5�-S� ^�����-��c�"��V7���aɢ2K��a�g?�mF+u�%�b�,�0��4߃���Ì���m�������1o��/�Y��4��iʃ�m8�� �TY�f }�|�7�C0�U^wp��EpDV�@k� Silk imports from China have been badly hit on account of Coronavirus. Importance of Sericulture in rural … • Stages of production of silk • The silk moth lays eggs. 0000024771 00000 n Introduction to Mulberry: Sericulture is an agro-industry which means, combining both agriculture and industry, the final product is silk. Sericulture, the production of raw silk by means of raising caterpillars (larvae), particularly those of the domesticated silkworm (Bombyx mori). See what's new with book lending at the Internet Archive. By submitting, you agree to receive donor-related emails from the Internet Archive. This book describes the stages of mulberry bush growing, silkworm egg production, silkworm rearing, silk cocoon reeling and silk fabric production. All the sections of sericulture industry, viz. 0000001052 00000 n In this article, we are going to provide Study Notes for the School of Agriculture. Tasar is very old and traditional and mostly cultivated in the natural forest by the people in a traditional manner. 0000002378 00000 n Productivity per hectare has grown 61% since 1990. Mulberry cultivation is a new venture in the state. ��. ��9ۏ;1��B.��L������ف�W,)ec�o�c���T5���n�W� ߫��5����¡���t�h��_�$*��h�D�ቊ�fI\����ÕT��s���b��3����Fm�l��V�u/[T���V��ߠ�lM��E}�l^|�ȃ�l:�PY[d[4s��A��T?к7���)�s~]��c� ����{%!��o�(�β��Bt�iMb�횳E8�Qdb�}���p����$ q���|"�|�;b���]�ۮ��9���Ҭ)n����/-o�7�^q5-*�V��5�ګ����E�K���Rv�EvҜ���v��Q����m����� `��LlQ��V̰�']���#�=q���q_�;l��ir����}�l��qߣ����#pcGe\�h��w�mH@�-I�5�8��q� Download Introduction to Sericulture Study Materials 2020. ... Sericulture also involves cultivation of mulberry trees, the leaves of which are used to feed the silkworms. SERICULTURE: MEANING Sericulture is the silk producing agro-industry India is the second largest silk producing country in the world after china. Sericulture, or silk farming, is the cultivation of silkworms to produce silk.Although there are several commercial species of silkworms, Bombyx mori (the caterpillar of the domestic silkmoth) is the most widely used and intensively studied silkworm. �Gi��{�\���:y_���w���(�A� �v��??29��܈�̎��|0ɣ*��E�E��|[���˕Q~���OoB�_�=�c�j���L���#�.+�. There are no reviews yet. Sericulture in India is a fairly organized activity in the cottage industry segment, largely rural based and labour intensive. Project Report on Sericulture Project Report on Sericulture includes Present Market Position and Expected Future Demand, Technology, Manufacturing Process, Investment Opportunity, Plant Economics and Project Financials. H�b```f``�������� �� �@���1�a�J���*��ғ3eC-ݶ��!�S���{]X������� R�� VZ�� ����1� �,XD����������WL`�w�Ē�.^��LW����}yk�v?�V'%�� Title: Sericulture Training Guide Author: FMekonen Created Date: 3/28/2011 10:28:08 AM Keywords () Silk was believed to have first been produced in China as early as the Neolithic Period. Mulberry cultivation . • Bombyx mori is the most widely used species of silkworm and intensively studied. Production grew from 11.582 million tons to an estimated 12.177 million tons. Mulberry Cultivation and Utilization in India 4 In China there are 15 species. 0000002853 00000 n 0000002592 00000 n It has been identified as employment oriented industry. Rio Grande do Sul is the largest producer of rice in the country, with 70.5% of Brazil's production, close to 7.3 million tons in 2020. occupies 2 nd position in the production of tasar silk. We build and maintain all our own systems, but we don’t charge for access, sell user information, or run ads. Through this article, you can download Unit wise PDFs, Chapters, Topics, […] mulberry cultivation. • Sericulture, or silk farming, is the rearing of silkworms for the production of raw silk. on March 20, 2016. Here is your notes on sericulture! It is a labor intensive activity is providing direct and indirect employment to a large number. Sericulture or silk farming is the rearing of silkworm for the production of silk Silk is known as queen of textile and biosteel because of its strength Sericulture:An Introduction. �4$@��o�b���yO%Gw�ꠂ�r�G��6��(ZiYfu��5y��Q�"��@W'�:q#` 5�w����o&��2,b?��~���~A���}�����-���:���+�|�ñSg�� ��h��Bv�a[o������~,�#�ŵ#���^3�l�k4��c*"i��ˡ�c���B�N�dK� I�q���?��$�s��h��h݀p� mulberry cultivation, silkworm seed production, silkworm rearing, reeling and weaving of silk and collection of byproducts and its processing provide a large scale employment, thereby a source of livelihood for the rural and tribal people. 1.1 Importance of sericulture in developing countries: The art of silk production is called sericulture that comprises cultivation of mulberry, silkworm rearing and post cocoon activities leading to production of silk yarn. 0000000760 00000 n 0000005876 00000 n What is Sericulture? Add to Coursepack. Cultivation to feed the silkworms that spin silk cocoons and reeling the cocoons to unwind the silk filament for value added advantages like process and weaving are the major activities of sericulture. SERICULTURE 4. SERICULTURE NEHA AGARWAL B.Sc HONS. It involves rearing of silkworms for the production of raw silk, which is the yarn obtained out of cocoons spun by certain species of insects. In commercial cultivation, the mulberry garden is generally established through stem cuttings. The caterpillars of the domestic silkmoth (also called ‘Bombyx mori’) are the most commonly used silkworm species in sericulture. 0000001353 00000 n It is fibrous in nature, and widely used for the manufacture of art clothes. [�����E1ؙ�}^Qy��I�7 Sericulture is the process of cultivating silkworms and extracting silk from them. 0000000667 00000 n Cocoon production in Karnataka has picked up to meet the growing demand for indigenous silk. Be the first one to, Rome : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, http://books.google.com/books?id=_Lc4zvd9fxMC&hl=&source=gbs_api, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Over Rs. It is the art and science of silkworm breeding for producing silks. %PDF-1.3 %���� Sericulture – An Ideal Enterprise for Sustainable Income in Erode District of Tamil Nadu337 N=11 x=278450.25 Y=68187.88 The above table 1 analyses the growth rate of area under mulberry and cocoon production in metric tones in Tamilnadu during the period of 2000-01 to 2010-11. This subject is very important for This subject covers the topics of Sericulture in India, Importance of Sericulture, Human Resource Development, etc. 29 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 31 /H [ 760 292 ] /L 103446 /E 50557 /N 3 /T 102748 >> endobj xref 29 16 0000000016 00000 n $4.25. TNAU Notes pdf can be easily downloaded by clicking on the below provided links. Central Silk Board 11.4. PDF. 2. It involves rearing of silkworms for the production of raw silk, which is the yarn obtained out of cocoons spun by certain species of insects. Use the above-provided NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture with Answers Pdf free download and get a good grip on the fundamentals of real numbers topic. However, due to variation in soil, moisture status, fluctuations in temperature and non-adoption of recommended methods of planting by farmers, the initial establishment is not always satisfactory having large number of gaps. Environmental impact of sericulture: Eco-friendly activity of sericulture; Employment generation in sericulture and role of women in sericulture. l� �Y�=Y�ē_�d����Q����I:�R 4T8��i�ֆ�C�Co��� ���/zqb�y0^Fm� Iey�Y� Now, as a result of growing realization, sericulture is gaining ground in non-traditional areas too. 0000002814 00000 n Cultivation is spread Over 22 states. The rearing of silkworms for the production of raw silk is known as sericulture. Silk is the protein secreted by the larvae of certain Lepidopteran moths. It is an agro-based industry. Though mulberry cultivation is practiced in various climates, �1?/�K� �M?��R���Jm��6�O6�m��d&�������3{�v��9��W]�[]�ٲC��� All the sections of sericulture industry, viz. Sericulture. When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, our bandwidth demand skyrocketed. Sericulture is an agro-based industry. For the development of silk industry in India, the Central Silk Board, a The sericulture is an important cottage industry, but is now the basis of large industries in China, Japan, India and some European countries, where the silkworm, Bombyx mori is reared on mulberry leaves on a mass scale to get raw silk from the cocoons of the caterpillars of the moth. The costs required for cultivation of sericulture in India: The area required for cultivation of mulberry – 2 acres. Silk route and map of India and World; Temperate and tropical climate for sericulture practice. The adoption of mulberry cultivation and silkworm rearing technologies by the sericulture maintenance (86.66 %), separate rearing house (82.22 %), bed cleaning (77.77 %), improved mountages (76.66 %), IPM for silkworm diseases (76.66 %) and room Introduction Sericulture is … Sericulture is a multidisplinary activity consists of food plant cultivation (mulberry leaf production), silkworm rearing (cocoon production), silkworm egg production, silk reeling (yarn production), twisting, Warp and weft making, printing and dyeing, weaving, (fabric production… trailer << /Size 45 /Info 27 0 R /Root 30 0 R /Prev 102738 /ID[<486f8602ae9f7773ab74584bc9084638><053f1e4cbb00c1398118ccf0a20d135b>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 30 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 26 0 R /Metadata 28 0 R /PageLabels 25 0 R >> endobj 43 0 obj << /S 106 /L 189 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 44 0 R >> stream H��Wے��}߯�Gnj����K"�c����b*Vf�!9YCK3_��s��,U�Z==��>���P�v`qT�o�b6��û�}J�nx��`U�EM��`I�5��a����û�:e [o|�ƻ1sOi�Du�7K�l}xH�G��(�㔭[���a�Ihَ��`�߰O�{e?k�[#U����?t`�ī�;�>51+�_���.�,3���j���[)zÌh���mLmQ&�e�c�rR�0�������?�iT�u�C�l 1,30,000. Unit 2. Ideal for fieldworkers, development agencies and those starting small-scale manufacture or attempting to improve or extend manufacture (Published in … Need any support from our end during the preparation of Agriculture Class 8 MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers then leave your comments below. – distribution of Sericulture in the world.Components of sericulture – Mulberry cultivation – Silkworm rearing – Silkworm egg production – Silk reeling and Weaving – end products of each component and their economic importance. Instead, we rely on individual generosity to fund our infrastructure; we're powered by donations averaging $32. *f��Ց�+N���eGyQ$ˮ�X���E?��{t�y������0��oӊu�uώB;���Mj��f���e{�m)G��"�'u}Ā 3m�� 3�6٭��� ^?�|��-��O��9��8�&�D�m"=���˴��$\ye�Ƌ���e:�u��p�+��;�=��E�Qq�B�[�|4����#�X�o�\�@���sq��2�g����h5٦�%����ؗ,TO�������Q�xQ�s�b�5��#�=a�Z��+�r�ܜ�F���Q>��>%i�������f���n��m�R���j�i��|����������J� M ��U��#|/�k�5"ꉋ�D�3ޝ�x��r�ֲ�E�S�@'OUQ�a��a�;�pA�Ϝ��6Z��)�� )��� Ζ~IC��S��͆��B2�c�����`s���:��A t S�Պ|0M�o���;�����e��qQ|R�ކ�>��������(DN�����|�}D�[���#:n���>�3������Fs��A�u#1_�m�V�F;���q� �ȁq���5R��� Right now we’re getting over 1.5 million daily unique visitors and storing more than 70 petabytes of data. 0000024849 00000 n Uploaded by Out of which, 4 species, Morus alba , M. multicaulis, M. atropurpurea and M. mizuho are cultivated for sericulture. Addeddate 2016-03-20 06:28:02 Google-id _Lc4zvd9fxMC Identifier bub_gb__Lc4zvd9fxMC Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t9p317r33 Isbn 9251029040 Lccn 91180132 Ocr Media in category "Sericulture" The following 122 files are in this category, out of 122 total.
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