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Elsie de Wolfe swept away the last vestiges of stuffy Victorian style - dark furniture, dreary, musty colors and fusty details. De Wolfe was a popular actress and fashion plate, though, so Boldini’s flatteringly piquant portrait attracted much public interest though muted critical admiration. She believed in achieving a single, harmonious, overall design statement, and felt that the decoration of the home should reflect the woman's personality, rather than simply the husband's earning power. Elsie de Wolfe has been credited as America’s first interior designer. In her autobiography ‘After All’, de Wolfe said that “…something terrible that cut like a knife” came up inside her upon seeing those gray palm leaves on their dull tan … In 1890 the death of her father left the family in somewhat straitened circumstances, and de Wolfe turned to the professional stage. Elsie de Wolfe, Eleanor McMillen Brown, and Dorothy Draper were three extraordinary women who pioneered the field we know today as interior decorating. I might never be anything for men to lose their heads about, but I need never again be ugly. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. “She was quite an aspirational actress,” says Professor Penny Sparke of Kingston University and author of The Modern Interior. 4.5 out of 5 stars 10. Born into a middle-class American family in 1865, Elsie de Wolfe started out life as an actress. De Wolfe introduced a startling freshness to the elaborate, heavily fringed and tasseled Victorian design sensibility of her … – July 12, 1950) was an American actress, interior decorator, nominal author of the influential 1913 book The House in Good Taste, and a prominent figure in New York, Paris, and London society. De Wolfe was educated privately in New York and in Edinburgh, Scotland, where she lived with maternal relatives. On the outbreak of World War II they moved to Hollywood; Lady Mendl was restored to U.S. citizenship, which had been lost by her marriage, by special act of Congress. One visitor described de Wolfe's home as a "model of simplicity in gold and white." In 1903 they bought and began restoring the Villa Trianon in Versailles, France, which became a second hub for their social lives. $8.99. Elsie de Wolfe (1865-1950) was the first professional interior designer in America. Cast: Maude Adams, C. Leslie Allen, Herbert Ayling (as "Glibb Lewis"), Baker, Anna Belmont, A.S. 'Pop' Byron, Elsie de Wolfe (as "Mrs. Glibb") [Broadway debut], John Drew (as "Christopher Colt, Jr."), Harry Harwood (as "Christopher Colt, Sr."), Joseph Humphries (as "Job"), Frank E. Lamb (as "Whimper"). After the war de Wolfe returned to Villa Trianon, where she died in 1950. Hardcover. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... From the Morroccon city of Casablanca to the halls of Queen Elizabeth’s empire, scroll through this list of actors and see if your knowledge is ready for lights, camera, action! Discover ELSIE DE WOLFE famous and rare quotes. She believed in achieving a single, harmonious, overall design statement, and felt that the decoration of the home should reflect the woman's personality, rather than simply the husband's earning power. She stepped out a wealthy woman. Elsie de Wolfe (1865-1950) was the first professional interior designer in America. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. See more ideas about elsie de wolfe, lady mendl, elsie. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Call it what you will – awakening, development, American Renaissance – it is a most startling and promising condition of affairs. Elsie de Wolfe felt that the dining room was the most useless room in the house, preferring to dine all over the house and in the garden. Go to It (Oct 24, 1916 - Nov 1916) Scenic Design by Elsie DeWolfe; MusicalOriginal. Mention is still found upon occasion in contemporary magazines. The influence de Wolfe had to the women, of prescribed social roles of the American emergencies, had it been to … Publication date 1992 Topics De Wolfe, Elsie, 1865-1950., Interior decorators -- United States -- Biography. Elsie de Wolfe, also known as Lady Mendl,[2] (December 20, 1859? In addition to the Colony Club, de Wolfe's important desig… This knowledge was like a song within me. Elsie de Wolfe, Actress: For Love of Mary Ellen. Access-restricted-item true Addeddate 2012-03-01 20:45:26 Boxid IA179001 … Refresh and try again. ', 'Be pretty if you can, be witty if you must, but be gracious if it kills you. She may have a gri..." Elsie de Wolfe, also known as Lady Mendl, and was born in December 1859. A room designed by Elsie de Wolfe. Elsie de Wolfe was an interior decorator before there was such a thing. [3][4][5] – July 12, 1950) was an American actress, interior decorator, nominal author of the influential 1913 book The House in Good Taste,[6] and a prominent figure in New York, Paris, and London society. If you can improve it, please do. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elsie-de-Wolfe, The New York Times - The Elsie de Wolfe Design Revolution, Elsie de Wolfe - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). During World War I de Wolfe remained in France and won the Croix de Guerre and the Legion of Honour for her hospital relief work, particularly among gas-burn cases. All three of these women grew up in high societies, which gave them an excellent understanding of the rich, the famous and their expensive tastes. 4 quotes from Elsie De Wolfe: 'I am going to make everything around me beautiful - that will be my life. In 1894 she became a regular member of Frohman’s company. Elsie de Wolfe, in full Ella Anderson de Wolfe, married name Lady Mendl, (born December 20, 1865, New York, New York, U.S.—died July 12, 1950, Versailles, France), American interior decorator, hostess, and actress, best known for her innovative and anti-Victorian interiors. Style setter, actress, business woman, and a free spirit who lived to be different Elsie de Wolfe blazed the interior design trail in 1910. At age 40, after acting on stage in New York, Elsie found her true gift was in set design. One morning in 1913, legendary decorator Elsie de Wolfe stepped into an apartment in Paris with a client to buy some antiques. See if your friends have read any of Elsie De Wolfe's books. By the early 1910s, de Wolfe had developed her own distinctive style, which included bright colors, fresh paint, and easily maintainable surfaces. Elsie de Wolfe by Nina Campbell. De Wolfe covered dark wood with white paint, removed heavy draperies from windows to let in the light, and covered furniture in chintz. She made her debut in Charles Frohman’s production of Victorien Sardou’s Thermidor (1891) and toured with the production for two years. Elsie de Wolfe liked to call herself a “rebel in an ugly world.” As a kid, when her parents decided to redecorate their brownstone in New York City, she ran into their parlor and took in the freshly papered William Morris patterned walls. Born in New York City, de Wolfe was acutely sensitive to environment from her earliest years, and became one of the first women interior designers, replacing heavy Victorian styles with light, intimate effects and uncluttered room layouts. Her book The House in Good Taste (1913) has influenced several generations of designers. Over the course of half an hour, she had earned what may be the single biggest payday in the history of interior design. Elsie de Wolfe advocated “function follows form” in search for the subtracting the décor of the Victorian era in redefining houses as places of home, de Wolfe took ownership in the constituent precedent of a room of four walls and enabled limitation of ornamentation in modesty. “I am going to make everything around me beautiful - that will be my life.”, “Be pretty if you can, be witty if you must, but be gracious if it kills you.”, “I was not ugly. Elsie de Wolfe's last hurrah: How Paris socialiate who had lesbian lover for 40 years held final bash before WWII with Coco Channel and Rothschilds as guests. Omissions? De Wolfe introduced a startling freshness to the elaborate, heavily fringed and tasseled Victorian design sensibility of her time. Her language is a bit too precious at times, but it's an enjoyable and important treatise on the shift into modern home decorating that continues to be aplicable today. This article has been rated as B-Class. Elsie de Wolfe was born on December 20, 1865 in New York City, New York, USA. … Through that connection she was presented at Queen Victoria’s court in 1883 and introduced to London society. And the pioneering decorator who started it all, many argue, was the the New York-based Elsie de Wolfe. ', and 'I was not ugly. Elsie de Wolfe, also known as Lady Mendl, (December 20, c. 1859 – July 12, 1950) was an American actress and interior decorator. Elsie de Wolfe, Inc. And if she wasn’t making headlines for covering 18th century footstools in leopard print, she was in the newspapers for her eccentric blue hair, her affinity for small dogs (see here, here, and here), and unique preferences for physical fitness. The project was deemed a success, and de Wolfe soon became one of the nation's first interior decorators. The drawing room with Tony Duquette’s famous secretary desk on the left, his painted window shades over the windows … Jul 22, 2020 - Years ago I traveled to Versailles & the town surrounding it I found to be just as interesting as the chateau..one of the treasures . There she demonstrated her signature principles of design: simplicity, airiness (through the use of mirrors and light hues of paint and fabric), and visual (rather than simple stylistic) unity. (Another color scheme that she … Elsie de Wolfe was born plain and as a result hated everything that was ugly and mediocre. “But it was through dramatics that she met her longtime partner … She brought celebrity and wit to an otherwise unknown profession, and her designs represent an attractive and obsolete style of whimsical murals, trompe-l'œil wallpaper and frivolity. Elsie de Wolfe has been listed as a level-5 vital article in People, Artists. This knowledge was like a song within me. She believed in achieving a single, harmonious, overall design statement, and felt that the decoration of the home should reflect the woman's personality, rather than simply the husband's earning power. Elsie de Wolfe's influence continues into the present. Amazon Business: For business-only pricing, quantity discounts and FREE Shipping. De Wolfe’s pronounced and distinctly anti-Victorian taste helped shape that of her generation. Updates? Next. Here Duquette has electrified an 18th century Chinese birdcage as a chandelier and decorated the room with tropical bamboo furniture and leopard skin. In March 1926 she married Sir Charles Mendl, a British diplomat in France. In this hall, simplicity, suitability and proportion are observed. See more ideas about Elsie de wolfe, Elsie, Lady mendl. Just a moment while we sign you in to your Goodreads account. Elsie de Wolfe, also known as Lady Mendl, (December 20, 1859? She died on July 12, 1950 in Versailles, France. She was assisted in entering the field by her close friend, Elisabeth Marbury, a theatrical agent. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Architect Stanford White helped her win a commission to design the interior of the Colony Club, New York’s first social club for women. Error rating book. She wanted to find a way to bring that talent into homes that were quite tired and dark with Victorian gloom. Elsie de Wolfe was a self-pronounced “rebel in an ugly world.” Her revolt began early, when as a small girl she threw a temper tantrum at the sight of the hopelessly drab William Morris-style wallpaper with which her mother had covered the walls of her room. The editor(s) involved may be new; please assume good faith regarding their contributions before making … Soon after her return to New York in 1884 she became a devotee of amateur theatricals, then a popular form of charitable fund-raising. CREDITS Broadway; Ode to Liberty (Dec 21, 1934 - Feb 1935) Scenic Design by Elsie de Wolfe, Inc. PlayComedyOriginal. A portrait by Nattier inset above a fine old mantel. Elsie De Wolfe: A Life in the High Style (The Elegant Life and Remarkable Career of Elsie de Wolfe, Lady Mendl) Jane S. Smith. Miss Marbury's bedroom. Oct 11, 2020 - Explore Jim Fairclough's board "Elsie de Wolfe", followed by 493 people on Pinterest. If you were healthy, fit, and well-dressed, you could be attractive.”. Elsie de Wolfe, in full Ella Anderson de Wolfe, married name Lady Mendl, (born December 20, 1865, New York, New York, U.S.—died July 12, 1950, Versailles, France), American interior decorator, hostess, and actress, best known for her innovative and anti-Victorian interiors. She was an actress, known for For Love of Mary Ellen (1915), Democracy: The Vision Restored (1920) and The Pretender (1915). At the suggestion of Marbury and Sara Cooper Hewitt, de Wolfe turned to interior decoration, then an almost exclusively masculine field. Welcome back. Elsie may have also influenced my Grandmother's style of interior decorating. Frohman became interested…. Contracting Elsie de Wolfe cemented her name in the design world, and she approached The Colony Club with vigor, outfitting its rooms with wicker chairs and settees, pastel colors, tiled floors, mirrored walls that bounced light, and an overall air of freshness and femininity. Elsie De Wolfe's Recipes for Successful Dining, The House in Good Taste: The Original Guide to Interior Decoration and Organizing Your Home, The House in Good Taste, Illustrated with Photographs in Color and Black and White, The House in Good Taste, Illustrated with Photographs in Color and Black and White - Scholar's Choice Edition, The House in Good Taste - Scholar's Choice Edition, The House in Good Taste, Illustrated With Photographs in Color and Black and White. Produced by Charles Frohman. Elsie de Wolfe (1865-1950) was the first professional interior designer in America. January 1, 2000 Though dead for half a century, Elsie de Wolfe remains an icon to this day, revered as America’s first decorator. Her affluent clients brought her wealth, and she and Marbury became noted hostesses. 4.4 out of 5 stars 8. The Victorian lesbian power couple Elsie de Wolfe (1859-1950), often credited as America’s first professional interior designer, and Elisabeth “Bessie” Marbury (1856-1933), one of the world’s leading, and pioneering female, theatrical agents and producers, lived in this house at the corner of East 17th Street and Irving Place, near Union Square, between 1892 and 1911. 13 offers from $18.01. The mauve and pale green is an unusual combination rarely seen today, but Elsie liked to combine greens, purples, and lavenders. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. I might never be anything for men to lose their heads about, but I need never again be ugly. Share motivational and inspirational quotes by ELSIE DE WOLFE. She flew into a tantrum as a child when her mother painted their family home sitting room a hideous colour redolent of William Morris (whom Elsie loathed). Her autobiography, After All, was published in 1935. Corrections? — Elsie De Wolfe “ I know of nothing more significant than the awakening of men and women throughout our country to the desire to improve their houses. The House in Good Taste Elsie De Wolfe. Publisher C. Potter Publishers Collection inlibrary; printdisabled; internetarchivebooks; china Digitizing sponsor Internet Archive Contributor Internet Archive Language English. A Washington Irving House bedroom. The fore-court and entrance of the Fifty-fifth Street house. Her striking success there firmly established her as America’s first woman professional interior decorator. She was married to Sir Charles Mendl' (British diplomat). "a woman of the world should always be the mistress of sorrow and not its servant. According to The New Yorker, "Interior design as a profession was invented by Elsie de Wolfe,"[7] although the praise is not strictly … Mennoyer drawings and old mirrors set in panelings. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. This article was created or improved during the Celebrating LGBTQ Women and Wiki Loves Pride edit-a-thon hosted by the Women in Red project in June 2018. Elsie de Wolfe. Her reputation as a set designer, her success in decorating the house she and Marbury shared, and her connections in society all aided her advancement in the field. Paperback. A series of articles by her in Good Housekeeping and the Delineator was collected into the widely influential The House in Good Taste (1913). Suddenly it all came together. The Washington Irving house was delightfully rambling. Victoria, queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1837–1901) and empress...…, Charles Frohman, leading American theatrical manager of his time. She advocated light, fresh air, chintz and charm. Special offers and product promotions. She retired from the stage in 1905. 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